- Ethical Hacking
- Social Media
- Penetration Testing
-
Trending
.Net Interview Level
Programming
Interview Question
- MetaSploit
- Linux
Kurt Masur, (born July 18, 1927, Brieg, Germany - died Dec 19, 2015, Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S.), German conductor, famous for his heartfelt interpretations of the German Romantic repertoire, who rose to prominence in East Germany within the 1970s. Kurt Masur studied piano and bowed stringed instrument at the National Music school in Breslau, Germany (now Wroclaw, Poland), from 1942 to 1944. He then studied conducting, piano, and composition at the metropolis Conservatory (now Leipzig University of Music and Theatre) from 1946 to 1948.
Kurt Masur spent the next seven years conducting in regional East German opera homes before securing a position as conductor of the Dresden Philharmonic in 1955. Once working in Mecklenburg (1958-60) and Berlin (1960-64), among other cities, he re-joined the Dresden orchestra from 1967 to 1972. Throughout his long tenure as conductor of the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra (1970-96), Kurt Masur became internationally famous and toured wide throughout the world. He was noted for his comprehensive repertoire, that featured the works of German Romantic composers like Ludwig van Beethoven and gustav Mahler.
A prestigious cultural figure in east Germany, Kurt Masur participated within the popular agitation that led to the fall of the communist government in late 1989. Though he was a sudden alternative as musician of the New York Philharmonic (1991-2002), he was credited with reinvigorating the orchestra, that had been in decline since the departure in 1969 of Leonard Bernstein, and raising its standards of performance. From 2000 to 2007 Kurt Masur was principal conductor of the London Philharmonic Orchestra, with that he recorded and toured extensively, and from 2002 to 2008 he was also musician of the Orchestre National de France. Additionally, he continued to seem as guest conductor with a number of major orchestras within the u. s. and Europe.
Kurt Masur was passionate about music and conducting, and he usually gave master categories in conducting at major conservatories. In 1975 he became a professor at the Leipzig University of Music and Theatre. Kurt Masur mirrored on the mission of the conductor in an interview with the British music critic Hilary finch, who according that in each performance Kurt Masur "feels the responsibility to bring back the audience the true message of the composer. "For that it takes inspiration from the conductor - but also the spirit, the imagination of the orchestra.""
The German conductor, Kurt Masur, is one in all the most widely loved and respected musicians of his generation, well known to orchestras and audiences not only as a distinguished conductor, however also as a humanist. His close and intense collaboration with the New York Philharmonic, wherever he has been conductor since 1991, has been marked by a consistently top quality of playing and artistic spirit.
Kurt Masur studied piano, composition, and conducting at the Music school of Leipzig. In 1948, he was selected orchestra coach at the halle County Theatre, and later became Kapellmeister of the Erfurt and Leipzig Opera theatres. He accepted his 1st major musical group appointment in 1955, as conductor of the Dresden Philharmonic, returning to opera in 1958 as general director of music at the Mecklenburg State Theatre of Schwerin. From 1960 to 1964, he was senior director of music at Berlin’s Komische Oper, collaborating with influential director-producer Walter Felsen stein. In 1967, he was appointed the Dresden Philharmonic’s chief conductor, a post he held till 1972. In his capacity because the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig Kapellmeister, he led nearly a thousand performances between 1970 and 1996 and more than 9 hundred concerts traveling.
For many seasons, Kurt Masur served as Gewandhaus Kapellmeister of the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig, a position of profound historic importance that has been command by such figures as Felix Mendelssohn, Nikisch, Wilhelm Furtwängler, and Bruno Walter. Upon his retirement from this post in 1996, the Gewandhausorchester metropolis named him its first-ever Conductor Laureate. Since 1989, once he contends a central role throughout the peaceful demonstrations that led to German reunification, the impact of his leadership has attracted worldwide attention.
Kurt Masur may be a frequent guest conductor with the world’s leading orchestras. His USA debut came in 1974, once he led the Cleveland Orchestra and additionally took the Gewandhausorchester city on its first American tour. His New York Philharmonic debut passed in 1981. In June 1998, throughout the Citibank-sponsored Asia Tour, Kurt Masur led the Philharmonic’s initial concerts within the People’s Republic of China.
Among his conducting highlights throughout 2000-2001, Kurt Masur leads a number of concert series with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, as well as its Feb 2001 tour of the uk. In Feb, he additionally appeared as guest conductor with the Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam, and in April and May, the guest conducts the Orchestre National de France in Paris and therefore the Rundfunk Sinfonie Orchester in Berlin. In Nov 2000, he conducted concerts with the Yomiuri symphony orchestra in Japan, and in January 2001, he came to the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig for the primary time since 1996. Additionally, he led the opening night concert of the London Philharmonic Orchestra - with that he also will undertake a major European tour in March and April 2001 - as its Principal Conductor.
The 1999-2000 season included several world premieres: the "Messages for the Millennium" project consisted of recent commissioned works by Thomas Adés, John Corigliano, Hans Werner Henze, Giya Kancheli, Kaija Saariaho, and Somei Satoh; the "Disney Millennium Symphonies" consisted of world premieres from Aaron Jay Kernis and Michael Torke; and a new work by Wynton Marsalis continued the New York Philharmonic’s relationship with Jazz at Lincoln Centre, begun within the 1998-99 season. In June 2000, artist Kurt Masur and therefore the New York Philharmonic performed for sold-out houses on their fifth European tour, with AN itinerary that included concerts in Cologne, London, Berlin, Hannover, Hamburg, Vienna, Amsterdam, Paris, Prague, Warsaw, and therefore the Orchestra’s first-ever visits to Krakow and Wroclaw, Poland.
Under Kurt Masur’s guidance, the New York Philharmonic has launched a number of successful initiatives, including the return to live, coast-to-coast radio broadcasts and the establishment of the Orchestra’s own award-winning recording label, New York Philharmonic Special Editions. He began the New York Philharmonic’s 2000-2001 season with a three-week F. Mendelssohn Festival that featured, among other works, the complete incidental music to A Midsummer Night’s Dream, with narrator John de Lancie, and the New York Philharmonic’s premiere performance of St. Paul. Other season highlights with the New York Philharmonic include the world premiere of Richard Daniel pour’s Through the Ancient Valley (Cello Concerto No. 2), with cellist Yo-Yo Ma; the USA premieres of Hans Werner Henze’s Symphony No. 9 and Siegfried Matthus’ Concerto for Flute, Harp and Orchestra; and Arnold Schoenberg’s Verklärte Nacht, marking the 50th anniversary of the composer’s death.
In their partnership with Teldec Classics International, Kurt Masur and therefore the New York Philharmonic have created a large number of recordings. Recent comes have included Dmitri Shostakovich’s Symphony No. 7, Leningrad; Britten’s War Requiem; an all-Strauss recording with soprano Deborah Voigt; and music by Gershwin with pianist Fazil Say. Alternative recordings include a Liszt/Zoltán Kodály album; the four Johannes Brahms symphonies; a Ravel/Debussy album; the Tchaikovsky piano concertos with Elisabeth Leonskaja; D. Shostakovich’s Symphony No. 13, Babi Yar; and Gustav Mahler’s Symphony No. 9. These last 2 earned Record of the Year awards from Stereo Review. With Deutsche Grammophon, Kurt Masur and therefore the New York Philharmonic recorded a Grammy Award-nominated album of J. Brahms and Robert Schumann with violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter. Kurt Masur has made well over 100 other recordings, including the complete symphonies of L.v. Beethoven, J. Brahms, Bruckner, F. Mendelssohn, Robert Schumann, and Tchaikovsky.
Kurt Masur has been a professor at the city Academy of Music since 1975 and holds honorary degrees from the Breslau Academy of Music, the Cleveland Institute of Music, Colgate University, Hamilton school, Indiana University, The Juilliard school, city University, the Manhattan college of Music, the University of Michigan, Westminster Choir school, SUNY Binghamton, and Yale university. In 1998, he celebrated 50 years as a profession conductor.
In 1995, Kurt Masur received the Cross of the Order of deserves of the Federal Republic of Germany; in 1996, he was awarded the medal of Honour for Music from the National Arts Club; and in 1997 came the titles of Commander of the Legion of Honour from the govt. of France and new York town Cultural Ambassador from town of recent York. On April nineteen, 1999 in Wroclaw, Poland, Kurt Masur received the Commander Cross of advantage of the Polish Republic, one among the country’s highest honours, on behalf of Aleksander Kwasniewski, President of the Polish Republic. Kurt Masur is additionally an honorary subject of his hometown, Brieg.
Since 1992, Kurt Masur has controlled the period title of honorary Guest Conductor of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra. In Sept 2000, he became Principal Conductor of the London Philharmonic Orchestra. At the top of his contract with the New York Philharmonic in April 2002, he became the director of the Orchestre National de France and served during this post till 2008.
In April 2012, Kurt Masur fell off the stage whereas conducting the Orchestre National de France in Paris and was treated in hospital. constant year, when cancelling many concert engagements, he discovered on his web site that he was littered with Parkinson’s disease. He died on December 19, 2015 in borough, Connecticut at the age of 88. His survivors embody his third partner, the previous Tomoko Sakurai, and their son, Ken-David; his daughters, Angelika and Carolin; his sons Michael and Matthias; and 9 grandchildren.
Akash is a co-founder and an aspiring entrepreneur who keeps a close eye on open source, tech giants, and security. Get in touch with him by sending an email (akashchugh1994@gmail.com).
